01VISIBILITY
One invoice, zero attribution
Untagged resources and shared accounts mean the bill is a single number nobody owns. When the CFO asks which product or team spent the extra $40k, the honest answer is a shrug, so nothing gets cut, because nothing can be blamed.
02WASTE
Paying for capacity nobody uses
Instances sized by guesswork three years ago, unattached EBS volumes, forgotten staging environments running nights and weekends, snapshots multiplying since 2022. Zombie resources routinely make up 15–25% of the bills we tear down.
03PRICING
Steady workloads on on-demand rates
Baseline compute that has run 24/7 for two years is still billed at the most expensive rate AWS offers. Reserved instances and savings plans exist for exactly this, but the coverage math never got done, so you pay the 40% premium every month.
04CREEP
Savings that evaporate by Q3
A one-off cleanup drops the bill for a quarter, then every sprint quietly adds it back. Without budgets, anomaly alerts and a named owner per cost center, optimization is an event instead of a discipline, and events wear off.